Step | Expression | Explanation |
---|---|---|
1 | lim(x → ∞) ln(x) / x | Start with the original limit |
2 | ln(∞) = ∞, x = ∞ | Plug in x = ∞ into the numerator and the denominator |
3 | ∞ / ∞ | Check the form of the limit, which is indeterminate |
4 | Apply L’Hôpital’s Rule | Since the limit is indeterminate, L’Hôpital’s Rule can be applied |
5 | d/dx ln(x) = 1/x | Take the derivative of the numerator |
6 | d/dx x = 1 | Take the derivative of the denominator |
7 | lim(x → ∞) 1/x / 1 | Apply the derivatives to the limit |
8 | lim(x → ∞) 1/x = 0 | Find the new limit |
9 | The limit is 0 | The limit of the original expression is 0 |
Find the limit of ln(x)/x as x approaches infinity. Using calculus, the result is 0, a key concept in mathematical analysis.