Step Comment
Step 1 Identify the equation, which is 2cos2(x)+sin(x)1=0.
Step 2 Use the Pythagorean identity sin2(x)+cos2(x)=1 to express cos2(x) as 1sin2(x).
Step 3 Substitute 1sin2(x) for cos2(x) in the equation to get 2(1sin2(x))+sin(x)1=0.
Step 4 Simplify the equation to get 22sin2(x)+sin(x)1=0.
Step 5 Further simplify the equation to get 2sin2(x)sin(x)1=0.
Step 6 This is a quadratic equation in terms of sin(x). We can solve it by factoring: 2sin2(x)sin(x)1=0 factors to (2sin(x)+1)(sin(x)1)=0.
Step 7 Set each factor equal to zero and solve for sin(x) to get sin(x)=1/2 or sin(x)=1.
Step 8 Find the values of x that satisfy sin(x)=1/2. These are x=7π/6,11π/6.
Step 9 Find the values of x that satisfy sin(x)=1. This is x=π/2.
Step 10 Note that these are the solutions in the first period [0,2π). The general solutions can be found by adding 2πn to each of these solutions, where n is an integer.

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step by step example of solving a triggonometric equation

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Step Comment
Step 1 Identify the equation, which is 3cos2(x)sin(x)2=0.
Step 2 Use the Pythagorean identity sin2(x)+cos2(x)=1 to express cos2(x) as 1sin2(x).
Step 3 Substitute 1sin2(x) for cos2(x) in the equation to get 3(1sin2(x))sin(x)2=0.
Step 4 Simplify the equation to get 33sin2(x)sin(x)2=0.
Step 5 Further simplify the equation to get 3sin2(x)+sin(x)1=0.
Step 6 This is a quadratic equation in terms of sin(x). We can solve it by factoring: 3sin2(x)+sin(x)1=0 factors to (3sin(x)1)(sin(x)+1)=0.
Step 7 Set each factor equal to zero and solve for sin(x) to get sin(x)=1/3 or sin(x)=1.
Step 8 Find the values of x that satisfy sin(x)=1/3. This is x=arcsin(1/3).
Step 9 Find the values of x that satisfy sin(x)=1. This is x=3π/2.
Step 10 Note that these are the solutions in the first period [0,2π). The general solutions can be found by adding 2πn to each of these solutions, where n is an integer.