Introduction to sequences

Understanding Sequences: A Beginner’s Guide

A sequence is a list of numbers that follows a specific pattern. Let’s explore some common types of sequences and see how they work:

1. Arithmetic Sequence

In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between each number is the same. Here’s an example:

2, 4, 6, 8, …

The difference between each number is 2:

4 – 2 = 2

6 – 4 = 2

8 – 6 = 2

And so on…



2. Geometric Sequence

In a geometric sequence, each number is multiplied by the same amount to get the next one. Here’s an example:

3, 6, 12, 24, …

Each number is multiplied by 2 to get the next one:

3 × 2 = 6

6 × 2 = 12

12 × 2 = 24

And so on…



3. Fibonacci Sequence

In the Fibonacci sequence, each number is the sum of the two before it. Here’s an example:

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, …

Here’s how it works:

0 + 1 = 1

1 + 1 = 2

1 + 2 = 3

2 + 3 = 5

And so on…

Sequences are fascinating and can be found in many areas of mathematics and the real world. Whether it’s the rhythmic pattern of music, the growth of a population, or the spiraling of a seashell, sequences help us understand and describe these patterns. Stay tuned for more exciting insights into the world of sequences!

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